例1.1
Integer i = 10; int j = i; |
2. 更优化的for循环 对应就C#---foreach循环
例2.1
String[] names = {"BadBoy","GoodBoy","HappyGirl","sadGirl"};
for(String option: names) { System.out.println(option); } |
例2.2 加泛型 对应C++模板
import java.util.*; ArrayList animals = new ArrayList(); animals.add("Dog"); animals.add("Cat"); animals.add("Chick"); animals.add("Cow"); for(String option : animals) { System.out.println(option); } |
3.参数可变的方法和printf
例3.1
定义:
public int sum(int... n) { //传过来n为一个int型数组
int tempSum; for(int option : n) { tempSum+=option; } /* for(int i = 0; i < n.length; i++) { tempSum+=n; } */ return tempSum; } |
调用1: sum(1);
调用2: sum(1,2);
调用3: sum(1,2,3,4);
例3.2 printf方法, 对应c语言的printf
int x = 10;
int y = 20; int sum = x + y; System.out.printf("%d + %d = %d",x,y,sum); |
4. 枚举
例4.1
public enum MyColors {
red, black, blue, green, yellow } MyColors color = MyColors.red; for(MyColors option : color.values()) { System.out.println(option); } |
/**不能在switch语句里这样写case MyColors.red: